Frequently asked questions
Questions about abroad dentistry? Get them answered here.Periodontal Treatment
What is gum disease?
Gum disease describes swelling, soreness or infection of the tissues supporting the teeth. More There are two main forms of gum disease: gingivitis and periodontal disease. Less
What is gingivitis?
Gingivitis means inflammation of the gums. More This is when the gums around the teeth become very red and swollen. Often the swollen gums bleed when they are brushed during cleaning. Less
What is periodontal disease?
Long-standing gingivitis can turn into periodontal disease. More There are a number of types of periodontal disease and they all affect the tissues supporting the teeth. As the disease gets worse the bone anchoring the teeth in the jaw is lost, making the teeth loose. If this is not treated, the teeth may eventually fall out. Less
Am I likely to suffer from gum disease?
Probably. More Most people suffer from some form of gum disease, and it is the major cause of tooth loss in adults. However, the disease develops very slowly in most people, and it can be slowed down to a rate that should allow you to keep most of your teeth for life. Less
What is the cause of gum disease?
All gum disease is caused by plaque. More Plaque is a film of bacteria which forms on the surface of the teeth and gums every day. Many of the bacteria in plaque are completely harmless, but there are some that have been shown to be the main cause of gum disease. To prevent and treat gum disease, you need to make sure you remove all the plaque from your teeth every day. This is done by brushing and flossing. Less
How will smoking affect my gums and teeth?
Smoking can also lead to gum disease. More Patients who smoke are more likely to produce bacterial plaque, which leads to gum disease. The gums are affected because smoking causes a lack of oxygen in the bloodstream, so the infected gums fail to heal. Smoking causes people to have more dental plaque and for gum disease to progress more rapidly than in non-smokers. Gum disease still remains the most common cause of tooth loss in adults. Less
What happens if gum disease is not treated?
Unfortunately, gum disease progresses painlessly on the whole so that you do notice the damage it is doing. More However, the bacteria are sometimes more active and this makes your gums sore. This can lead to gum abscesses, and pus may ooze from around the teeth. Over a number of years, the bone supporting the teeth can be lost. If the disease is left untreated for a long time, treatment can become more difficult. Less
How do I know if I have gum disease?
The first sign is blood on the toothbrush or in the rinsing water when you clean your teeth. More Your gums may also bleed when you are eating, leaving a bad taste in your mouth. Your breath may also become unpleasant. Less
What treatments are included in periodontal treatment?
Your dentist will usually give your teeth a thorough clean. More You’ll also be shown how to remove plaque successfully yourself, cleaning all surfaces of your teeth thoroughly and effectively. This may take a number of sessions with the dentist or hygienist. Less
Once I have had periodontal disease, can I get it again?
The periodontal diseases are never cured. More But as long as you keep up the home care you have been taught, any further loss of bone will be very slow and it may stop altogether. However, you must make sure you remove plaque every day, and go for regular check ups by the dentist and hygienist. Less
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